Ethics Committee Resources

Ethics committees are organized groups that strive to respect and uphold moral values within the healthcare sector. Typically comprised of a diverse group of members from varying backgrounds, the functions of these committees are generally: ethics education, policy development and review, and clinical ethics consultation. The following pages outline some web-based resources for ethics committees, to assist members in becoming informed on some aspects of health ethics.

Introduction to Ethics Here you will find a general introduction to bioethics and healthcare ethics, featuring general interest and educational bioethics links.

The Ethics Committee This site explains the overall structure and function of ethics committees, with links to sample terms of reference documents of various committees, and information of committee membership guidelines.

The Ethics Consult Offers a "how to" look at ethics consultations, with links to practical guidelines for conducing a consultation and sample committee protocols.

Issues in Ethics Focuses on current events and common ethical issues faced in the healthcare sector.

Ethics Committee Contacts This page is a directory of Alberta Ethics Committee contacts, as well as a collection of links to Ethics Committee Networks across North America.

 

Introduction to Ethics

The resources on this page are organized into categories to facilitate your introduction to bioethics and healthcare ethics. The general resources illustrate a snapshot of the roles that bioethics and moral decision making play in society, while the education links offer an opportunity to explore bioethics on a more intensive level.

General Ethics Resources

Penn Center for Bioethics
Features a link to a "Bioethics for Beginners" section under “PENN and External Links.”

The Canadian Bioethics Society
Resource page for Canadian bioethics

Ethical Toolkit
An ethical "toolkit" consisting of an introduction to healthcare ethics, common discussion subjects, and a basic list of bioethics resources.

Ethical Decision Making

American College of Physicians Ethics Manual
Appendix A of this manual has a decision making strategy tailored to addressing ethical issues. Includes case study examples.

Ethical Decision Making Resource List
Numerous links to moral decision making models.

Ethics Education Opportunities

PHEN Distance Education
A comprehensive introductory bioethics course that you can participate in from the convenience of your home or office.

PHEN Conferences
Upcoming conferences and seminars offered by PHEN.

PHEN Workshops
Half or full day workshops offered to Alberta organizations and designed to foster communication.

John Dossetor Health Ethics Centre Seminars
Seminars offered by the John Dossetor Health Ethics Centre in Edmonton, Alberta.

Formal Ethics Education Opportunities

 

Ethics Committees

Below, you will find a collection of websites helpful in examining the role of ethics committees, the terms of reference, and committee membership guidelines.

General

Ethics Committees and Ethics Consultation
A general introduction to ethics committees, discussing the purposes and membership structure.

Ethics Committee Core Curriculum: An Orientation Manual for Ethics Committee Members
An online manual produced by the University of Buffalo Center for Clinical Ethics and Humanities in Health Care.

Obstacles for Ethics Committees
A brief PowerPoint presentation highlighting certain obstacles ethics committees may face.

"Survival on the Ethics Committee: A Nurse's Guide"
A guide for effective participation on ethics committees.

 

Terms of Reference

University of Kansas Medical Center Hospital Ethics Handbook
This document outlines the terms of reference for the Hospital/Medical Staff Ethics Committee, and Pediatric Ethics Committee. Also contains information on various ethical policies implemented by the hospital.

"Operational Guidelines for Ethics Committees that Review Biomedical Research"
This document is produced by the World Health Organization, and concentrates primarily on ethical committees that review research proposals.

 

Membership Guidelines

"Ethics Committees in Health Care Institutions"
This document outlines some guidelines for selecting committee members.

"Guidelines for the Chaplain's Role in Health Care Ethics"
A site which discusses the inclusion of chaplains on ethics committees, as an authority to address spiritual issues. The article is found on the "Resources" page, under the heading "Bioethics".

 

Evaluation

Ethics Committee Evaluation
An excellent set of questions for use in evaluating your ethics committee.

 

Ethics Consultation

Ethics consultation provides an opportunity for ethics committee members to discuss morally acceptable solutions with individuals faced with ethical issues. This exchange of information relies upon pragmatic, structured communication. The links on this page are organized to assist ethics committee members in preparing and conducting effective consultations.

Introduction to Ethics Consultations

The Cleveland Clinic - Ethics Consultation
Summarizes common issues in ethics consultations, and situations when consultations should be requested.

Discussion Draft of the SHHV-SBC Task Force on Standards for Bioethics Consultation
Part Two of this report focuses on the nature, structure, and goals of consultations, and also highlights the core skill and knowledge bases that a consultation committee should possess.

 

Organizing a Consultation

Ethics Committee Core Curriculum - "How to Perform an Ethics Consult"
This site offers a comprehensive guide to informed ethical decision making, and a recommended template for organizing consultation discussion.

Ethics Consultation: A Practical Guide
The first chapter of the book Ethics Consultation: A Practical Guide, by John La Puma and David Schiedermayer. This page features an extensive guide to performing consultations, outlining the process from the request to the follow-up procedures.

The Cleveland Clinic - Ethics Consultation
Summarizes common issues in ethics consultations, and situations when consultations should be requested.

University of Virginia - Ethics Consultation
Outlines a general procedure for arranging and organizing the consultation process, followed by the University of Virginia Health System.

 

Ethics Consultation Protocols

The Ethical Consultation Policy of the Lahey Clinic (Burlington, MA)

 

Ethics Issues

PHEN Library
View a listing of the books and videos available for loan through the PHEN offices.

PHEN Video Reviews
A guide to health ethics videos available in Alberta, organized by topic.

PubMed Bioethics Journal Search
Access over 12 million MEDLINE citations for various life science journal articles. Under the "limits" heading, select the subset "bioethics" to conduct a search restricted to bioethics.

The Bioethics Online Service
A free, searchable database of bioethics literature.

Ethicsweb.ca Health Care Ethics Topics and Issues
Lists links to websites with information of various healthcare ethics topics and issues.

 

Current Affairs

PHEN Website
PHEN's homepage has links to bioethics news articles updated weekly

American Journal of Bioethics
Extensive bioethics site with a dedicated "Bioethics in the News" section

MSN Breaking Bioethics
MSNBC coverage of bioethics news.

PHEN In Touch Newsletter
The Provincial Health Ethics Network's monthly internal newsletter.

Health Ethics Today
A non-academic periodical focused on health ethics issues relevant to Albertans and Canadians. (Formerly the Bioethics Bulletin)

Canadian Bioethics Society Newsletter

The Bioethics Examiner
The University of Minnesota Center for Bioethics' quarterly newsletter.

Penn Bioethics Newsletter
The University of Pennsylvania Bioethics Center's quarterly newsletter.

 

Ethics Contacts

Alberta Ethics Committees

Clinical Ethics Committees exist within health institutions, usually for the purpose of coordinating ethics education activities, providing consultation on ethics issues, providing ethics review of institutional policy, or a combination of the three.

Research Ethics Boards, often called Institutional Review Boards in the United States, exist to conduct prospective review of health research to ensure that human subjects are adequately protected.


Ethics Centres